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Interview context

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Interview contexts are found in all interviews. The context of an interview will determine where an interview will be conducted, the purpose of the interview, where the interview is going to be broadcast and the target audience.  This will also affect your approach to an interview depending if the interview is formal or informal. Interview context in order to ensure they are broadcast in the right way. Take an interview with the Prime minister for example, the scene must be professional and formal and the questions must be formal and of national interest because that's what the public would be interested in hearing from their Prime Minis ter. The questions must be serious and it would be broadcast as hard news as the information from the Prime Minister is going to affect everyone. In the video below, we can see the Prime Minister in an interview with the BBC revealing Brexit will bring "difficult times." As we can see, the interview is taken seriously as Theresa May o...

Communication skills

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This is the way you present yourself in an interview, this is important as it determines how successful interview is going to be. This includes looking the part, listening during the interview, maintaining eye contact with your interviewee and so on. Communication skills include: Building Rapport Active Listening Body Language Building Rapport This building trust and understanding with your interviewee using body language and questions. This helps you to create a good relationship between you and your interviewee which is important so as to get them talking. This involves emotional mirroring, mirroring your interviewee's body language, leaning in in a subtle way while listening it to them and nodding while they talk to encourage them to keep going. In the video below, we can see Oprah Winfery mirroring Kim Kardarshian's posture, sitting with her legs crossed. She also gave Kim nods as she was responding. This is a very good example of building rapport as we can see Kim...

Interview Purpose

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Interview purpose A journalist have to be sure of the reason behind the interview they are conducting in order to know how and when to present the questions to the interviewee. the following are the reasons why interviews take place: Interpretive For research For understing To inform Emotional Interpretive An interpretive interview is an interview whereby opinions are gathered from an interviewee who is not an expert on the issue or topic. The video below is a Vox pop finding out how the UK really feel about Brexit. The respondents are not experts on the issue but they gave their opinion out on what they think or know about the England leaving the European Union. The questions were based on what they voted on and why. We found out the different reasons why majority of the voters wants England out of the EU. We found out some people voted out because they wanted other countries to stop dictating what the UK does with it's money while another think we should be focused on t...

Structure of an interview

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This is a plan which you work off interviewing most people in order to build their confidence and allow them to relax in the interview. It is important to structure your interview questions correctly in order to get the interviewee to answer your questions to your satisfaction. This involves getting them to relax into the interview before getting to the long hard questions. We do this to get the answers we want and something to that will be in the interest of our target audience. Most interviews are structured in the following way: Introduction Developmental questions Confidence building Key questions Soundbites Summary Windup Introduction This particular structure is used to introduce the interviewee into the topic being discussed and help them relax into the answering the key questions. All traditional interviews begin with an introduction. An example is the video below that shows Rihanna on Good Morning America, she was there to promote her new line of cosmetics. The inte...

Interview style

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It is important to know the type of style to use in an interview in order to get what you want from the interview. The purpose and context of the interview will help you to decide what style to use for a successful interview. The following are styles of interview. hard news light-hearted/human interest entertainment investigative promotional combative Hard news: T his type of news are fast paced news and are reported almost immediately as they unfold. It affects the audience and usually falls under politics, business and international news. Subject matters such as politics, war, economics, and crime are considered hard news and are they require immediate broadcasting. The video below shows an exclusive interview with the North Korea UK ambassador concerning North Korea's nuclear power activities which has caused concern in the US. This is hard news as it unveils North Korea's stand on the further shooting of bal...

Question types

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Open questions This type of questions help you get more information and a longer answer from your interviewee. You also use this type of question to get qualitative responses.  It is advisable to use the 5Ws and How to ask open questions. The 5W questions are questions beginning with What? Where? When? Why? and Who?  When you begin your question using any of these words, you'll get a well reasoned answer. From the video below, we can see the interviewer using the 5Ws and How to ask the actress open questions. Questions like "What can you tell us about your character?" "How was it for you working with other great actors?", got the actress talking in lengths about the movie and her role in it. Strengths of Open questions.  Using open questions in a interview helps you get more information from your interviewee. Your open questions allow them to think and give a detailed response Weakness of Open questions. Your interviewee might end up giving you irrelev...